Sale reports / Alabama / Cullman Stockyards / 2025-10-21

Cullman Stockyards

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Cullman, Alabama · Tue, Oct 21
● Final60 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2001
Feeder Cattle receipts
824 head
84 vs last sale 740 360 vs year ago 1,184 · 30.4%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
34 head
14 vs last sale 48 95 vs year ago 129 · 73.6%
Replacement Cattle receipts
42 head
6 vs last sale 48 8 vs year ago 34 · +23.5%
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to two weeks ago: Slaughter cattle sold 2.00 to 4.00 lower. Feeder cattle sold unevenly steady. Trade active with good demand on feeders. Replacement cattle sold firm.

Weight class

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $344.65/cwt on 54 head. That ranks 2 of 31 comparable sales and sits 53.23 against this barn's trailing median of $397.88.
Average price
$344.65
54 head · 548 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,890
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$135
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium and Large 2
$15.36/cwt at this weight
vs the market
0.36
vs AL average
46.17 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1555351.191,94831
Medium and Large 2540335.831,81323
One grade step is worth $15.36/cwt here — about $135 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 200–300 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

31 sales
446403361319median 397.8812/1602/2404/2806/2308/18
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $431.76, low $332.77, median $397.88 across 31 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale54 hd
344.65
AL average14 barns · 553 hd
345.01
−0.36
National average186 barns · 24,193 hd
390.82
−46.17
This barn, trailing median31 sales
397.88
−53.23
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsHigh1,573183.712,8909thin
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,342158.332,1248thin
CowsBreaker 75-80%Low1,595158.002,5203thin
CowsLean 85-90%Average1,395142.001,9811thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)$2,4405
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)$2,17510
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)$3,41513

Every lot, as filed

60 lots · USDA AMS · Cullman Stockyard Cattle Auction - Cullman, AL
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
HeifersMedium and Large 1650–700650322.50/cwt322.50–322.502,0963
HeifersMedium and Large 1Replacement700–750737358.00/cwt358.00–358.002,63811
BullsMedium and Large 2550–600577350.42/cwt345.00–362.502,02217
BullsMedium and Large 2500–550520365.50/cwt360.00–370.001,90110
HeifersMedium and Large 1550–600576347.23/cwt340.00–355.002,00019
HeifersMedium and Large 1250–300268466.46/cwt460.00–470.001,2503
BullsMedium and Large 1500–550520381.80/cwt375.00–390.001,98517
BullsMedium and Large 1350–400379462.54/cwt455.00–470.001,7538
SteersMedium and Large 1750–800786325.07/cwt312.00–326.002,55515
SteersMedium and Large 1450–500465420.00/cwt420.00–420.001,9532
HeifersMedium and Large 1500–550521357.47/cwt345.00–367.001,86212
HeifersMedium and Large 1300–350323440.23/cwt435.00–445.001,4226
HeifersMedium and Large 1450–500482381.97/cwt375.00–385.001,84133
HeifersMedium and Large 1400–450429397.31/cwt390.00–405.001,7048
BullsMedium and Large 1400–450433442.65/cwt430.00–450.001,91715
BullsMedium and Large 1550–600556373.11/cwt365.00–385.002,0748
HeifersMedium and Large 1600–650611329.07/cwt325.00–330.002,01111
BullsMedium and Large 1450–500479394.36/cwt387.00–400.001,8899
BullsMedium and Large 1600–650617331.35/cwt330.00–332.002,0443
BullsMedium and Large 1750–800770307.00/cwt307.00–307.002,3641
BullsMedium and Large 1300–350335474.43/cwt470.00–480.001,5897
HeifersMedium and Large 1350–400378424.41/cwt420.00–435.001,60415
SteersMedium and Large 1500–550524398.01/cwt390.00–402.002,08614
SteersMedium and Large 1400–450412458.32/cwt455.00–460.001,8883
CowsBoner 80-85%1,470148.00/cwt148.00–148.002,1761
Bulls1,598198.76/cwt195.00–201.003,1763
CowsLean 85-90%1,395142.00/cwt142.00–142.001,9811
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,490149.00/cwt149.00–149.002,2201
CowsBoner 80-85%1,350166.53/cwt161.00–172.002,2483
CowsBoner 80-85%1,303154.76/cwt150.00–161.002,0174
Bred CowsMedium and Large 32,177.78/head2,100.00–2,250.002,1789
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-22,440.00/head2,300.00–2,650.002,4405
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-22,150.00/head2,150.00–2,150.002,1501
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-23,415.38/head3,400.00–3,500.003,41513
HeifersMedium and Large 1Fancy400–450422434.83/cwt425.00–440.001,83511
HeifersMedium and Large 1Fancy600–650621350.00/cwt350.00–350.002,1743
Bulls1,604173.87/cwt170.00–176.002,7894
Bulls1,473180.80/cwt180.00–182.002,6632
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,460168.00/cwt168.00–168.002,4531
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,835157.00/cwt157.00–157.002,8811
BullsMedium and Large 2450–500475369.93/cwt365.00–375.001,7576
SteersMedium and Large 2500–550505370.00/cwt370.00–370.001,8691
HeifersMedium and Large 2550–600568329.74/cwt325.00–335.001,8738
BullsMedium and Large 2600–650623320.00/cwt315.00–325.001,9946
SteersMedium and Large 2600–650610347.50/cwt347.50–347.502,1202
HeifersMedium and Large 2650–700663310.00/cwt310.00–310.002,0553
HeifersMedium and Large 2450–500465360.83/cwt355.00–365.001,67812
SteersMedium and Large 2400–450433443.77/cwt440.00–445.001,9224
BullsMedium and Large 2300–350316455.89/cwt450.00–460.001,4415
BullsMedium and Large 2700–750725300.00/cwt300.00–300.002,1752
BullsMedium and Large 2350–400381445.64/cwt440.00–450.001,6989
HeifersMedium and Large 2600–650631313.02/cwt310.00–315.001,9755
HeifersMedium and Large 2250–300260444.90/cwt440.00–450.001,1574
HeifersMedium and Large 2300–350325419.62/cwt415.00–425.001,36410
HeifersMedium and Large 1200–250225490.00/cwt490.00–490.001,1032
SteersMedium and Large 1650–700688338.00/cwt338.00–338.002,32516
BullsMedium and Large 2400–450425415.68/cwt410.00–420.001,7678
HeifersMedium and Large 2500–550525339.08/cwt330.00–357.001,78015
HeifersMedium and Large 2400–450428377.66/cwt370.00–385.001,61615
HeifersMedium and Large 2350–400377410.66/cwt405.00–415.001,5487

How this sale compares

Alabama weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Alabama auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.