Sale reports / Alabama / Cullman Stockyards / 2025-09-23

Cullman Stockyards

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Cullman, Alabama · Tue, Sep 23
● Final55 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2001
Feeder Cattle receipts
834 head
66 vs last sale 900 21 vs year ago 813 · +2.6%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
52 head
15 vs last sale 67 34 vs year ago 86 · 39.5%
Replacement Cattle receipts
41 head
32 vs last sale 73 16 vs year ago 57 · 28.1%
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cattle sold 1.00 to 3.00 higher. Feeder cattle sold unevenly steady. Trade active with good demand. Replacement cattle sold steady.

Weight class

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $344.61/cwt on 46 head. That ranks 2 of 31 comparable sales and sits 53.27 against this barn's trailing median of $397.88.
Average price
$344.61
46 head · 536 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,848
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$33
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium and Large 2
$17.36/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+3.04
vs AL average
21.25 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1526354.801,86619thin
Medium and Large 2543337.431,83327
One grade step is worth $17.36/cwt here — about $33 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 400–500 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

31 sales
446403361319median 397.8812/1602/2404/2806/2308/18
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $431.76, low $332.77, median $397.88 across 31 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale46 hd
344.61
AL average15 barns · 612 hd
341.57
+3.04
National average172 barns · 11,458 hd
365.85
−21.25
This barn, trailing median31 sales
397.88
−53.27
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsLow1,770193.053,41712
CowsBoner 80-85%High1,293164.442,12620
CowsBreaker 75-80%High1,507164.332,4763thin
CowsLean 85-90%Average1,142147.041,6793thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)$2,9333thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)$2,7878
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)$2,4173thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenAged (>8 yrs)$2,9384thin

Every lot, as filed

55 lots · USDA AMS · Cullman Stockyard Cattle Auction - Cullman, AL
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
HeifersMedium and Large 2500–550528340.65/cwt335.00–345.001,79918
HeifersMedium and Large 1650–700662311.65/cwt310.00–315.002,0633
HeifersMedium and Large 1Replacement700–750735327.50/cwt327.50–327.502,4075
BullsMedium and Large 1350–400386469.07/cwt460.00–485.001,81112
HeifersMedium and Large 1400–450426406.46/cwt400.00–415.001,73217
BullsMedium and Large 2350–400377442.98/cwt435.00–450.001,67010
HeifersMedium and Large 2450–500470356.25/cwt350.00–365.001,67423
SteersMedium and Large 1500–550516404.00/cwt404.00–404.002,08522
SteersMedium and Large 1600–650611372.73/cwt370.00–375.002,27724
SteersMedium and Large 1800–850810335.00/cwt335.00–335.002,7147
BullsMedium and Large 1400–450422433.85/cwt422.00–445.001,83121
HeifersMedium and Large 2350–400376408.01/cwt400.00–412.001,53417
HeifersMedium and Large 2600–650621307.57/cwt305.00–310.001,91010
HeifersMedium and Large 1300–350338442.56/cwt440.00–445.001,4964
HeifersMedium and Large 1600–650602321.68/cwt320.00–325.001,9373
HeifersMedium and Large 1450–500468378.07/cwt370.00–387.001,76917
BullsMedium and Large 1450–500463397.26/cwt385.00–410.001,83927
SteersMedium and Large 1400–450408457.50/cwt450.00–460.001,86710
BullsMedium and Large 1500–550525380.28/cwt370.00–390.001,99617
BullsMedium and Large 1300–350338487.44/cwt485.00–490.001,6486
HeifersMedium and Large 1500–550511359.37/cwt350.00–370.001,83614
CowsLean 85-90%1,142147.04/cwt144.00–153.001,6793
Bulls1,966183.77/cwt180.00–187.003,6134
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,400174.00/cwt174.00–174.002,4361
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,570150.00/cwt150.00–150.002,3551
CowsBoner 80-85%1,324174.05/cwt171.00–178.002,3045
CowsBoner 80-85%1,261163.85/cwt160.00–168.002,06611
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-22,933.33/head2,850.00–3,000.002,9333
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-22,416.67/head2,250.00–2,500.002,4173
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy3,200.00/head3,200.00–3,200.003,2001
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 32,937.50/head2,900.00–3,050.002,9384
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-22,728.57/head2,600.00–2,850.002,7297
BullsMedium and Large 1550–600565356.73/cwt355.00–360.002,0163
HeifersMedium and Large 1Fancy650–700663325.00/cwt325.00–325.002,1553
Bulls1,800208.00/cwt208.00–208.003,7441
Bulls1,654196.21/cwt191.00–199.003,2457
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,550169.00/cwt169.00–169.002,6201
CowsBoner 80-85%1,341154.07/cwt150.00–159.002,0664
BullsMedium and Large 2400–450432413.38/cwt405.00–420.001,78616
BullsMedium and Large 2500–550515356.99/cwt350.00–362.001,83814
BullsMedium and Large 2650–700655310.00/cwt310.00–310.002,0311
SteersMedium and Large 2600–650620340.04/cwt335.00–345.002,1084
SteersMedium and Large 2450–500472400.00/cwt400.00–400.001,8884
BullsMedium and Large 2600–650630317.86/cwt315.00–320.002,0037
HeifersMedium and Large 2650–700663300.93/cwt295.00–305.001,9955
BullsMedium and Large 2450–500477375.95/cwt365.00–380.001,79318
BullsMedium and Large 2550–600561342.18/cwt340.00–345.001,9207
HeifersMedium and Large 2300–350324415.48/cwt410.00–420.001,34610
SteersMedium and Large 2550–600596350.00/cwt350.00–350.002,0863
BullsMedium and Large 2300–350314460.91/cwt455.00–465.001,4477
BullsMedium and Large 1600–650609335.13/cwt332.00–340.002,0417
HeifersMedium and Large 1550–600568341.99/cwt340.00–345.001,9435
HeifersMedium and Large 1350–400367422.53/cwt415.00–435.001,55115
HeifersMedium and Large 2550–600574331.00/cwt325.00–335.001,9009
HeifersMedium and Large 2400–450427382.92/cwt375.00–390.001,63526

How this sale compares

Alabama weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Alabama auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.