Sale reports / Alabama / Cullman Stockyards / 2024-12-17

Cullman Stockyards

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Cullman, Alabama · Tue, Dec 17
● Final57 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2001
Feeder Cattle receipts
794 head
154 vs last sale 640 161 vs year ago 633 · +25.4%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
64 head
16 vs last sale 80 70 vs year ago 134 · 52.2%
Replacement Cattle receipts
62 head
58 vs last sale 120 15 vs year ago 77 · 19.5%
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cattle sold mostly steady. Feeder steers and bulls sold unevenly steady, feeder heifers sold 2.00 to 5.00 higher. Trade active with good demand on feeders. Replacement cattle sold steady.

Weight class

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $267.97/cwt on 127 head. That ranks 1 of 31 comparable sales and sits 129.91 against this barn's trailing median of $397.88.
Average price
$267.97
127 head · 562 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,507
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$175
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium and Large 2
$15.66/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+7.66
vs AL average
16.98 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2571270.001,54294
Medium and Large 1538269.571,45117thin
Medium and Large 2537254.341,36716thin
One grade step is worth $15.66/cwt here — about $175 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 500–600 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

31 sales
446403361319median 397.8812/1602/2404/2806/2308/18
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $431.76, low $332.77, median $397.88 across 31 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale127 hd
267.97
AL average15 barns · 747 hd
260.31
+7.66
National average180 barns · 17,940 hd
284.95
−16.98
This barn, trailing median31 sales
397.88
−129.91
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsHigh1,911151.872,9034thin
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,216118.131,43719
CowsBreaker 75-80%High1,404117.091,64411
CowsLean 85-90%Average1,123110.501,2415thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)$2,3754thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)$2,1229
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)$1,9001thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)$2,6384thin

Every lot, as filed

57 lots · USDA AMS · Cullman Stockyard Cattle Auction - Cullman, AL
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
BullsMedium and Large 2500–550514277.58/cwt270.00–285.001,4278
BullsMedium and Large 2450–500476296.96/cwt290.00–300.001,41413
BullsMedium and Large 1500–550522296.48/cwt290.00–305.001,5486
BullsMedium and Large 2600–650632243.35/cwt240.00–245.001,5383
BullsMedium and Large 1450–500465311.16/cwt305.00–320.001,4474
BullsMedium and Large 1350–400362348.29/cwt340.00–355.001,2613
HeifersMedium and Large 1750–800751222.50/cwt222.50–222.501,6714
HeifersMedium and Large 1700–750710235.00/cwt235.00–235.001,6691
SteersMedium and Large 1700–750715250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,7881
SteersMedium and Large 1550–600563295.00/cwt295.00–295.001,66116
SteersMedium and Large 1650–700670260.00/cwt260.00–260.001,7422
SteersMedium and Large 1600–650630272.00/cwt272.00–272.001,7141
HeifersMedium and Large 2450–500470271.46/cwt267.50–275.001,27610
HeifersMedium and Large 2300–350318312.40/cwt310.00–315.009934
HeifersMedium and Large 1600–650620237.56/cwt235.00–240.001,4732
HeifersMedium and Large 1550–600566256.73/cwt255.00–260.001,4534
HeifersMedium and Large 1450–500471285.18/cwt280.00–290.001,34311
HeifersMedium and Large 1500–550513272.60/cwt267.00–277.501,3988
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2550–600571270.00/cwt270.00–270.001,54294
HeifersMedium and Large 2400–450436288.30/cwt285.00–295.001,25715
HeifersMedium and Large 2600–650610225.00/cwt225.00–225.001,3731
SteersMedium and Large 1500–550505310.00/cwt310.00–310.001,5661
BullsMedium and Large 1650–700675244.85/cwt240.00–250.001,6532
BullsMedium and Large 2350–400378326.78/cwt320.00–330.001,2353
HeifersMedium and Large 1350–400379317.53/cwt315.00–320.001,20319
HeifersMedium and Large 1300–350323322.48/cwt320.00–325.001,0422
HeifersMedium and Large 2550–600569247.98/cwt245.00–250.001,4115
HeifersMedium and Large 1400–450409306.40/cwt300.00–315.001,25310
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,377122.98/cwt121.00–126.001,6933
CowsBoner 80-85%1,138109.00/cwt109.00–109.001,2402
CowsBoner 80-85%1,304122.72/cwt119.00–128.001,6008
CowsBoner 80-85%1,156116.07/cwt113.00–118.001,3429
CowsLean 85-90%1,123110.50/cwt108.00–112.001,2415
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,428115.72/cwt114.00–118.001,6527
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,315109.00/cwt109.00–109.001,4331
Bulls2,295163.00/cwt163.00–163.003,7411
Bulls1,905150.73/cwt147.00–155.002,8712
Bulls1,540143.00/cwt143.00–143.002,2021
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-22,525.00/head2,500.00–2,550.002,5252
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,983.33/head1,900.00–2,050.001,9836
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-22,150.00/head2,100.00–2,200.002,1502
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy1,900.00/head1,900.00–1,900.001,9001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy2,400.00/head2,400.00–2,400.002,4003
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy2,600.00/head2,600.00–2,600.002,6002
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-22,750.00/head2,700.00–2,800.002,7502
BullsMedium and Large 1600–650618255.01/cwt250.00–260.001,5763
BullsMedium and Large 2300–350325352.46/cwt350.00–355.001,1452
BullsMedium and Large 2400–450418309.03/cwt300.00–315.001,2925
BullsMedium and Large 1400–450410330.49/cwt322.00–340.001,3555
BullsMedium and Large 2550–600567262.42/cwt257.00–265.001,4885
BullsMedium and Large 1550–600563285.05/cwt275.00–292.001,60510
HeifersMedium and Large 2350–400368307.48/cwt305.00–310.001,1324
HeifersMedium and Large 2500–550523257.23/cwt250.00–262.501,34511
HeifersMedium and Large 1Fancy550–600556275.00/cwt275.00–275.001,5295
BullsMedium and Large 2650–700678225.99/cwt225.00–227.001,5322
BullsMedium and Large 1300–350310370.00/cwt360.00–380.001,1472
BullsMedium and Large 1250–300265392.36/cwt385.00–400.001,0402

How this sale compares

Alabama weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Alabama auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.