Sale reports / Alabama / Cullman Stockyards / 2024-11-12

Cullman Stockyards

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Cullman, Alabama · Tue, Nov 12
● Final53 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2001
Feeder Cattle receipts
876 head
11 vs last sale 865 318 vs year ago 1,194 · 26.6%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
125 head
35 vs last sale 90 13 vs year ago 112 · +11.6%
Replacement Cattle receipts
82 head
12 vs last sale 70 1 vs year ago 81 · +1.2%
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cattle sold 3.00 to 5.00 lower. Feeder steers and bulls sold unevenly steady, feeder heifers sold 1.00 to 3.00 lower. Trade active with with best demand on heavyweight feeders. Replacement cattle sold firm with good demand.

Weight class

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $243.30/cwt on 157 head. That ranks 1 of 31 comparable sales and sits 154.58 against this barn's trailing median of $397.88.
Average price
$243.30
157 head · 576 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,402
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$278
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium and Large 2
$22.67/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+12.00
vs AL average
21.80 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2594250.501,48892
Medium and Large 1560235.631,32044
Medium and Large 2531227.831,21021
One grade step is worth $22.67/cwt here — about $278 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 500–600 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

31 sales
446403361319median 397.8812/1602/2404/2806/2308/18
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $431.76, low $332.77, median $397.88 across 31 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale157 hd
243.30
AL average14 barns · 659 hd
231.30
+12.00
National average194 barns · 23,548 hd
265.10
−21.80
This barn, trailing median31 sales
397.88
−154.58
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsLow1,812134.352,4346thin
CowsBreaker 75-80%High1,438122.711,76410
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,196115.321,38024
CowsLean 85-90%Average1,104107.821,1904thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)$2,1004thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)$2,0405
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)$1,8105
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)$1,6502thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)$2,8003thin

Every lot, as filed

53 lots · USDA AMS · Cullman Stockyard Cattle Auction - Cullman, AL
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
BullsMedium and Large 1550–600568252.44/cwt250.00–255.001,4344
BullsMedium and Large 1200–250230400.00/cwt400.00–400.009201
HeifersMedium and Large 1700–750732214.00/cwt214.00–214.001,5667
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2550–600594250.50/cwt250.50–250.501,48892
HeifersMedium and Large 1550–600570234.51/cwt227.00–237.001,33733
HeifersMedium and Large 2350–400375269.94/cwt265.00–272.001,01216
HeifersMedium and Large 2450–500473244.20/cwt240.00–252.001,15516
HeifersMedium and Large 2300–350323278.02/cwt277.00–280.008983
HeifersMedium and Large 1400–450423265.10/cwt262.00–270.001,1219
HeifersMedium and Large 2650–700685210.00/cwt210.00–210.001,4392
HeifersMedium and Large 2550–600559222.84/cwt220.00–225.001,2467
HeifersMedium and Large 1500–550531238.98/cwt237.50–240.001,26911
HeifersMedium and Large 2600–650620216.94/cwt215.00–217.501,34511
HeifersMedium and Large 1350–400364277.73/cwt275.00–280.001,0117
SteersMedium and Large 1600–650600265.00/cwt265.00–265.001,5901
HeifersMedium and Large 1450–500467255.97/cwt250.00–260.001,19510
SteersMedium and Large 2450–500453277.50/cwt277.50–277.501,2575
SteersMedium and Large 2700–750735236.00/cwt236.00–236.001,7356
HeifersMedium and Large 2400–450419254.96/cwt250.00–260.001,06825
SteersMedium and Large 2500–550548269.00/cwt269.00–269.001,47419
BullsMedium and Large 1500–550528264.14/cwt260.00–265.001,39520
BullsMedium and Large 1400–450422282.46/cwt280.00–285.001,1927
BullsMedium and Large 2600–650632230.00/cwt230.00–230.001,4547
BullsMedium and Large 2500–550530251.75/cwt247.50–257.501,33425
BullsMedium and Large 2550–600573242.93/cwt235.00–247.501,39218
BullsMedium and Large 2350–400371289.85/cwt285.00–295.001,0759
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,439127.34/cwt126.00–129.001,8326
CowsBoner 80-85%1,294109.47/cwt108.00–111.001,4174
CowsBoner 80-85%1,194123.73/cwt120.00–127.001,4775
CowsBoner 80-85%1,171114.07/cwt112.00–118.001,33615
CowsLean 85-90%1,104107.82/cwt107.00–110.001,1904
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,520110.00/cwt110.00–110.001,6721
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,408117.70/cwt116.00–119.001,6573
Bulls1,933130.94/cwt130.00–133.002,5313
Bulls1,690137.75/cwt136.00–141.002,3283
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,650.00/head1,650.00–1,650.001,6501
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,810.00/head1,750.00–1,850.001,8105
Bred CowsMedium and Large 31,650.00/head1,650.00–1,650.001,6502
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,966.67/head1,900.00–2,100.001,9673
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy2,137.50/head1,950.00–2,250.002,1384
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy2,500.00/head2,500.00–2,500.002,5001
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-23,000.00/head3,000.00–3,000.003,0002
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-22,400.00/head2,400.00–2,400.002,4001
BullsMedium and Large 1600–650609247.61/cwt240.00–250.001,50817
BullsMedium and Large 1650–700658237.47/cwt235.00–240.001,5634
BullsMedium and Large 2400–450426270.62/cwt265.00–275.001,15315
BullsMedium and Large 2450–500464258.31/cwt255.00–260.001,19912
BullsMedium and Large 1450–500461267.76/cwt265.00–270.001,2348
BullsMedium and Large 1350–400365303.33/cwt300.00–305.001,1073
HeifersMedium and Large 2750–800750200.00/cwt200.00–200.001,5002
HeifersMedium and Large 2500–550517230.33/cwt225.00–235.001,19114
HeifersMedium and Large 1600–650617222.97/cwt222.00–225.001,3763
BullsMedium and Large 2650–700660225.00/cwt225.00–225.001,4852

How this sale compares

Alabama weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Alabama auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.