Sale reports / Alabama / Cullman Stockyards / 2024-09-17

Cullman Stockyards

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Cullman, Alabama · Tue, Sep 17
● Final52 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2001
Feeder Cattle receipts
1,131 head
224 vs last sale 907 18 vs year ago 1,113 · +1.6%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
108 head
25 vs last sale 83 54 vs year ago 162 · 33.3%
Replacement Cattle receipts
37 head
6 vs last sale 31 58 vs year ago 95 · 61.1%
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cattle sold 2.00 to 4.00 lower. Feeder steers and bulls sold 5.00 to 8.00 lower, feeder heifers sold mostly steady. Trade active with best demand on weaned feeders. Replacement cattle sold steady.

Weight class

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $241.41/cwt on 119 head. That ranks 1 of 31 comparable sales and sits 156.47 against this barn's trailing median of $397.88.
Average price
$241.41
119 head · 575 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,389
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$247
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium and Large 2
$26.90/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+13.89
vs AL average
+4.40 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2585246.501,44295
Medium and Large 1512227.591,1655thin
Medium and Large 2544219.601,19519thin
One grade step is worth $26.90/cwt here — about $247 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 500–600 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

31 sales
446403361319median 397.8812/1602/2404/2806/2308/18
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $431.76, low $332.77, median $397.88 across 31 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale119 hd
241.41
AL average13 barns · 522 hd
227.52
+13.89
National average181 barns · 11,482 hd
237.01
+4.40
This barn, trailing median31 sales
397.88
−156.47
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsAverage1,608156.682,5198thin
CowsBreaker 75-80%High1,474131.631,94012
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,187131.211,55830
CowsLean 85-90%Average1,068117.541,2552thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)$1,5401thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)$1,4001thin

Every lot, as filed

52 lots · USDA AMS · Cullman Stockyard Cattle Auction - Cullman, AL
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
HeifersMedium and Large 1300–350320270.00/cwt270.00–270.008642
HeifersMedium and Large 1600–650610215.98/cwt215.00–220.001,3175
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2700–750720215.10/cwt212.00–215.751,54930
HeifersMedium and Large 1350–400375266.81/cwt265.00–270.001,0015
HeifersMedium and Large 2650–700656205.00/cwt205.00–205.001,3453
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2750–800789215.00/cwt215.00–215.001,69643
HeifersMedium and Large 2400–450428243.69/cwt235.00–247.501,04313
HeifersMedium and Large 2550–600564216.56/cwt215.00–220.001,2219
HeifersMedium and Large 2600–650605215.00/cwt215.00–215.001,3012
HeifersMedium and Large 1400–450406258.46/cwt255.00–262.001,0497
SteersMedium and Large 1700–750730222.50/cwt222.50–222.501,6245
SteersMedium and Large 2550–600550245.00/cwt245.00–245.001,3484
SteersMedium and Large 1-2700–750746230.25/cwt230.25–230.251,71833
SteersMedium and Large 1-2850–900886227.35/cwt227.35–227.352,01461
HeifersMedium and Large 1500–550512227.59/cwt227.00–230.001,1655
SteersMedium and Large 2400–450420297.00/cwt297.00–297.001,2471
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2600–650615224.53/cwt221.00–226.501,38132
SteersMedium and Large 2600–650625232.00/cwt232.00–232.001,4501
SteersMedium and Large 1-2650–700678247.00/cwt247.00–247.001,67577
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2550–600585246.50/cwt246.50–246.501,44295
BullsMedium and Large 1400–450430283.19/cwt280.00–295.001,21811
BullsMedium and Large 1300–350313312.60/cwt310.00–315.009782
BullsMedium and Large 2500–550522237.47/cwt230.00–242.001,24014
BullsMedium and Large 2600–650630222.00/cwt222.00–222.001,3991
BullsMedium and Large 2550–600575227.46/cwt225.00–230.001,3082
BullsMedium and Large 2350–400360287.53/cwt285.00–290.001,0352
CowsBoner 80-85%1,153125.15/cwt124.00–126.001,4434
CowsBoner 80-85%1,179130.10/cwt127.00–133.001,53417
CowsBoner 80-85%1,218136.01/cwt134.00–139.001,6579
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,489137.23/cwt134.00–140.002,0434
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,487130.08/cwt127.00–133.001,9346
CowsLean 85-90%1,068117.54/cwt117.00–118.001,2552
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,403125.05/cwt124.00–126.001,7542
Bulls1,624153.08/cwt150.00–158.002,4865
Bulls1,580162.69/cwt160.00–165.002,5713
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,540.00/head1,540.00–1,540.001,5401
Bred CowsMedium and Large 31,400.00/head1,400.00–1,400.001,4001
BullsMedium and Large 2450–500478256.48/cwt250.00–265.001,22620
BullsMedium and Large 2400–450423270.05/cwt260.00–275.001,14212
BullsMedium and Large 1350–400372304.87/cwt300.00–310.001,1343
BullsMedium and Large 1600–650630227.00/cwt227.00–227.001,4301
BullsMedium and Large 1550–600558237.51/cwt235.00–240.001,3254
BullsMedium and Large 2300–350325297.46/cwt295.00–300.009672
HeifersMedium and Large 2450–500471233.94/cwt230.00–237.501,10218
HeifersMedium and Large 2500–550526222.34/cwt220.00–225.001,17010
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2900–950945195.00/cwt195.00–195.001,84328
BullsMedium and Large 1450–500460276.03/cwt270.00–285.001,27014
BullsMedium and Large 1500–550518246.00/cwt245.00–250.001,2745
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy800–850829217.00/cwt217.00–217.001,79916
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Fancy850–900851214.00/cwt214.00–214.001,82124
HeifersMedium and Large 2350–400356257.50/cwt257.50–257.509178
HeifersMedium and Large 1450–500468242.29/cwt240.00–245.001,1344

How this sale compares

Alabama weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Alabama auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.