Sale reports / Alabama / Cullman Stockyards / 2024-07-23

Cullman Stockyards

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Cullman, Alabama · Tue, Jul 23
● Final53 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2001
Feeder Cattle receipts
990 head
4 vs last sale 994 185 vs year ago 805 · +23.0%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
170 head
33 vs last sale 203 91 vs year ago 79 · +115.2%
Replacement Cattle receipts
78 head
13 vs last sale 65 20 vs year ago 98 · 20.4%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cattle sold 5.00 to 10.00 lower with moderate demand. Feeder steers and bulls sold 3.00 to 5.00 higher. Feeder heifers sold unevenly steady. Trade active with good demand on feeders. Replacement cattle sold steady.

Weight class

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $250.32/cwt on 61 head. That ranks 1 of 31 comparable sales and sits 147.56 against this barn's trailing median of $397.88.
Average price
$250.32
61 head · 534 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,336
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$27
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium and Large 2
$13.38/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+2.64
vs AL average
14.31 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1524257.991,35126
Medium and Large 2541244.611,32435
One grade step is worth $13.38/cwt here — about $27 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 600–700 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

31 sales
446403361319median 397.8812/1602/2404/2806/2308/18
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $431.76, low $332.77, median $397.88 across 31 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale61 hd
250.32
AL average15 barns · 550 hd
247.67
+2.64
National average157 barns · 8,958 hd
264.63
−14.31
This barn, trailing median31 sales
397.88
−147.56
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsHigh1,560152.782,38310
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,242135.771,68637
CowsBreaker 75-80%Low1,456135.121,96813
CowsLean 85-90%Average1,161127.061,4755thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)$2,1601thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)$1,8701thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)$1,7001thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)$1,4836
Bred Heifers1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young (2-4 yrs)$1,6502thin

Every lot, as filed

53 lots · USDA AMS · Cullman Stockyard Cattle Auction - Cullman, AL
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
HeifersMedium and Large 2450–500470270.79/cwt265.00–275.001,27315
HeifersMedium and Large 2600–650623238.48/cwt237.00–240.001,4864
BullsMedium and Large 2500–550518267.78/cwt260.00–270.001,38718
BullsMedium and Large 2450–500488288.00/cwt280.00–295.001,40517
BullsMedium and Large 2400–450418313.42/cwt305.00–320.001,31013
BullsMedium and Large 1500–550515279.40/cwt272.00–280.001,43928
BullsMedium and Large 2650–700660225.00/cwt225.00–225.001,4856
HeifersMedium and Large 2700–750702210.00/cwt210.00–210.001,4742
SteersMedium and Large 1-2750–800786264.50/cwt264.50–264.502,07963
HeifersMedium and Large 1300–350335325.00/cwt325.00–325.001,0891
HeifersMedium and Large 1700–750710229.00/cwt229.00–229.001,62619
SteersMedium and Large 1500–550545302.50/cwt302.50–302.501,6492
SteersMedium and Large 2450–500496302.50/cwt302.50–302.501,5009
SteersMedium and Large 2400–450410325.00/cwt325.00–325.001,3331
HeifersMedium and Large 1400–450423306.48/cwt300.00–315.001,2966
HeifersMedium and Large 1350–400368321.61/cwt315.00–325.001,1843
HeifersMedium and Large 1650–700657225.00/cwt225.00–225.001,4782
BullsMedium and Large 1550–600560266.00/cwt265.00–267.001,4902
HeifersMedium and Large 1500–550511262.04/cwt255.00–267.501,33918
BullsMedium and Large 1400–450421344.00/cwt325.00–355.001,44820
CowsBoner 80-85%1,247135.40/cwt132.00–139.001,68820
CowsLean 85-90%1,161127.06/cwt126.00–128.001,4755
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,520131.53/cwt129.00–133.001,9995
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,418136.28/cwt133.00–138.001,9327
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,405145.00/cwt145.00–145.002,0371
CowsBoner 80-85%1,138130.63/cwt129.00–132.001,4879
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,870.00/head1,870.00–1,870.001,8701
Bred HeifersMedium and Large 1-21,650.00/head1,650.00–1,650.001,6502
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-22,160.00/head2,160.00–2,160.002,1601
Bred CowsMedium and Large 31,700.00/head1,700.00–1,700.001,7001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 31,483.33/head1,400.00–1,500.001,4836
BullsMedium and Large 1450–500478302.23/cwt297.00–310.001,4458
BullsMedium and Large 1350–400370375.00/cwt370.00–380.001,3883
Bulls1,693160.33/cwt159.00–163.002,7143
CowsBoner 80-85%1,347142.46/cwt140.00–146.001,9198
Bulls1,452152.96/cwt150.00–156.002,2213
Bulls1,540146.98/cwt146.00–149.002,2634
SteersMedium and Large 2650–700677250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,69313
HeifersMedium and Large 2400–450419292.91/cwt285.00–302.001,22717
HeifersMedium and Large 1450–500462279.28/cwt277.50–287.001,29019
HeifersMedium and Large 1600–650642247.32/cwt245.00–247.501,58839
SteersMedium and Large 1600–650618270.67/cwt260.00–273.001,67324
SteersMedium and Large 1550–600556290.00/cwt290.00–290.001,61219
HeifersMedium and Large 2300–350313318.42/cwt315.00–322.009972
HeifersMedium and Large 2650–700670223.46/cwt220.00–230.001,49716
HeifersMedium and Large 2550–600558241.91/cwt240.00–245.001,35016
HeifersMedium and Large 3400–450400275.00/cwt275.00–275.001,1001
BullsMedium and Large 3400–450410295.00/cwt295.00–295.001,2102
SteersMedium and Large 2700–750722236.00/cwt236.00–236.001,70410
HeifersMedium and Large 2350–400374306.47/cwt305.00–312.001,1468
BullsMedium and Large 2350–400385342.60/cwt335.00–350.001,3192
HeifersMedium and Large 2500–550527246.89/cwt240.00–250.001,30119
HeifersMedium and Large 1550–600552248.88/cwt247.00–250.001,3748

How this sale compares

Alabama weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Alabama auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.