Sale reports / Alabama / Cullman Stockyards / 2023-10-17

Cullman Stockyards

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Cullman, Alabama · Tue, Oct 17
● Final52 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2001
Feeder Cattle receipts
784 head
▼ 342 vs last sale 1,126▼ 132 vs year ago 916 · −14.4%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
188 head
▲ 89 vs last sale 99▲ 71 vs year ago 117 · +60.7%
Replacement Cattle receipts
38 head
▲ 38 vs last sale 0▲ 16 vs year ago 22 · +72.7%
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to two weeks ago: Slaughter cattle sold 6.00 to 8.00 higher with high dressing breaking cows up to 108.00 cwt. Feeder steers and bulls sold 4.00 to 8.00 lower, feeder heifers sold unevenly steady. Trade active with good demand on feeders. Replacement cattle sold steady.

Weight class

Heifers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb heifers averaged $214.96/cwt on 111 head.
Average price
$214.96
111 head · 490 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,053
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$157
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium and Large 3
$15.19/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+5.80
vs AL average

What quality paid 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1509217.531,10860
Medium and Large 2467212.5599248
Medium and Large 3470202.339513thin
One grade step is worth $15.19/cwt here — about $157 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale111 hd
214.96
—
AL average13 barns · 1,286 hd
209.16
+5.80
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Average1,781117.742,09714
CowsBreaker 75-80%High1,57796.441,52113
CowsBoner 80-85%High1,26295.871,21032
CowsLean 85-90%Average99887.528734thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)—$1,2152thin

Every lot, as filed

52 lots · USDA AMS · Cullman Stockyard Cattle Auction - Cullman, AL
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
HeifersMedium and Large 1—478222.29/cwt215.00–232.501,06317
HeifersMedium and Large 1—380235.00/cwt235.00–235.008932
HeifersMedium and Large 2—514204.71/cwt200.00–207.001,0527
HeifersMedium and Large 1—618197.43/cwt195.00–200.001,2202
HeifersMedium and Large 2—625190.00/cwt190.00–190.001,1881
SteersMedium and Large 1—681234.84/cwt232.50–236.001,5996
SteersMedium and Large 1—706225.00/cwt225.00–225.001,5897
HeifersMedium and Large 1—557205.25/cwt205.00–208.001,14312
HeifersMedium and Large 1—538216.28/cwt210.00–217.501,16410
HeifersMedium and Large 1—672190.00/cwt190.00–190.001,2772
HeifersMedium and Large 3—420208.00/cwt208.00–208.008741
SteersMedium and Large 1—408288.04/cwt287.50–290.001,17514
SteersMedium and Large 2—510245.00/cwt245.00–245.001,2509
SteersMedium and Large 1—641236.00/cwt236.00–236.001,5138
SteersMedium and Large 2—625230.00/cwt230.00–230.001,4382
SteersMedium and Large 2—333275.00/cwt275.00–275.009166
SteersMedium and Large 1—552248.47/cwt235.00–250.001,37210
SteersMedium and Large 1—471276.16/cwt265.00–282.501,30111
SteersMedium and Large 2—406270.00/cwt270.00–270.001,0968
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added—492285.00/cwt285.00–285.001,4025
BullsMedium and Large 1—459234.32/cwt220.00–240.001,07615
BullsMedium and Large 3—455207.00/cwt207.00–207.009421
BullsMedium and Large 1—527218.98/cwt217.00–220.001,1546
BullsMedium and Large 1—625201.64/cwt200.00–205.001,2603
BullsMedium and Large 1—439245.13/cwt235.00–250.001,0769
BullsMedium and Large 1—572210.68/cwt210.00–212.001,2053
HeifersMedium and Large 1—416228.24/cwt225.00–235.009496
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added—452235.00/cwt235.00–235.001,0626
HeifersMedium and Large 2—423217.80/cwt212.00–220.0092113
HeifersMedium and Large 1Fancy—606207.50/cwt207.50–207.501,2573
HeifersMedium and Large 2—584198.03/cwt195.00–200.001,1565
HeifersMedium and Large 3—500195.00/cwt195.00–195.009751
HeifersMedium and Large 3—490204.00/cwt204.00–204.001,0001
HeifersMedium and Large 2—383230.00/cwt230.00–230.008817
HeifersMedium and Large 2—472209.86/cwt207.00–212.0099115
BullsMedium and Large 2—536208.04/cwt205.00–210.001,1157
BullsMedium and Large 3—433213.53/cwt212.00–215.009252
BullsMedium and Large 2—610193.28/cwt190.00–195.001,1793
BullsMedium and Large 2—417224.87/cwt220.00–230.009388
BullsMedium and Large 2—565201.64/cwt200.00–205.001,1399
BullsMedium and Large 2—479212.32/cwt210.00–215.001,01710
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2——1,215.00/head1,180.00–1,250.001,2152
Bulls——1,769119.35/cwt118.00–122.002,1115
CowsBreaker 75-80%—1,473103.85/cwt101.00–107.001,5302
CowsBreaker 75-80%—1,47492.03/cwt91.00–93.001,3574
CowsLean 85-90%—99887.52/cwt85.00–89.008734
CowsBoner 80-85%—1,354103.57/cwt102.00–106.001,4025
CowsBreaker 75-80%—1,66596.84/cwt95.00–99.001,6127
Bulls——1,885126.04/cwt124.00–128.002,3762
Bulls——1,760114.22/cwt112.00–116.002,0107
CowsBoner 80-85%—1,21091.48/cwt90.00–93.001,10710
CowsBoner 80-85%—1,26596.19/cwt94.00–100.001,21717

How this sale compares

Alabama weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Alabama auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.