Sale reports / Alabama / Cullman Stockyards / 2023-09-19

Cullman Stockyards

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Cullman, Alabama · Tue, Sep 19
● Final55 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2001
Feeder Cattle receipts
1,113 head
1,113 vs last sale 0 367 vs year ago 746 · +49.2%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
162 head
162 vs last sale 0 80 vs year ago 82 · +97.6%
Replacement Cattle receipts
95 head
95 vs last sale 0 73 vs year ago 22 · +331.8%
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to two weeks ago: Slaughter cattle sold 3.00 to 6.00 lower. Feeder steers and bulls sold 4.00 to 6.00 lower, feeder heifers sold unevenly steady, however a lower undertone was noted. Trade active with best demand on weaned feeders. Replacement cattle sold 60.00 to 75.00 per head higher

Weight class

Heifers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb heifers averaged $218.61/cwt on 269 head.
Average price
$218.61
269 head · 606 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,325
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
−$505
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium and Large 1-2
$34.90/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+0.94
vs AL average

What quality paid 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1533229.141,222135
Medium and Large 2488220.821,07768
Medium and Large 3455213.509712thin
Medium and Large 1-2889194.231,72764
One grade step is worth $34.90/cwt here — about −$505 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale269 hd
218.61
AL average15 barns · 2,052 hd
217.68
+0.94
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsAverage1,761122.842,1635thin
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,486107.921,60320
CowsBoner 80-85%High1,200102.881,23546
CowsLean 85-90%Average97596.479412thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)$1,6603thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)$1,4525
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)$1,8132thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenAged (>8 yrs)$1,4538

Every lot, as filed

55 lots · USDA AMS · Cullman Stockyard Cattle Auction - Cullman, AL
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
HeifersMedium and Large 2433234.09/cwt225.00–242.001,01417
HeifersMedium and Large 2362238.36/cwt235.00–240.008636
HeifersMedium and Large 3505207.00/cwt207.00–207.001,0451
HeifersMedium and Large 3405220.00/cwt220.00–220.008911
HeifersMedium and Large 2605198.18/cwt192.00–202.501,1995
SteersMedium and Large 1664235.00/cwt235.00–235.001,56020
HeifersMedium and Large 1371247.33/cwt245.00–250.009188
HeifersMedium and Large 1408241.99/cwt240.00–245.009875
HeifersMedium and Large 2577205.48/cwt202.00–210.001,1869
HeifersMedium and Large 2471223.75/cwt220.00–227.001,05417
SteersMedium and Large 1474265.00/cwt265.00–265.001,25610
SteersMedium and Large 1516264.00/cwt264.00–264.001,36221
HeifersMedium and Large 2518213.24/cwt210.00–217.501,10513
HeifersMedium and Large 1568219.30/cwt218.00–220.001,2463
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added580227.00/cwt227.00–227.001,31721
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added547237.00/cwt237.00–237.001,29612
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added746238.00/cwt238.00–238.001,7755
SteersMedium and Large 1Value Added655259.00/cwt259.00–259.001,6968
SteersMedium and Large 1336288.00/cwt288.00–288.0096811
SteersMedium and Large 2639235.00/cwt235.00–235.001,50219
SteersMedium and Large 2521255.00/cwt255.00–255.001,3295
BullsMedium and Large 1562228.29/cwt220.00–235.001,2836
BullsMedium and Large 2558213.31/cwt210.00–215.001,1903
BullsMedium and Large 1467252.52/cwt245.00–260.001,17918
BullsMedium and Large 1630217.52/cwt215.00–220.001,3702
BullsMedium and Large 1670205.99/cwt205.00–207.001,3802
BullsMedium and Large 1421262.86/cwt260.00–265.001,1075
CowsBoner 80-85%1,213109.18/cwt107.00–112.001,3248
CowsBoner 80-85%1,209103.43/cwt100.00–106.001,25025
CowsBoner 80-85%1,17697.93/cwt95.00–99.001,15213
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,445106.32/cwt103.00–109.001,53614
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,375102.00/cwt102.00–102.001,4031
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,622113.59/cwt112.00–116.001,8425
Bulls1,845125.98/cwt125.00–127.002,3243
Bulls1,635118.14/cwt117.00–119.001,9322
CowsLean 85-90%97596.47/cwt96.00–97.009412
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 31,453.13/head1,400.00–1,550.001,4538
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,725.00/head1,725.00–1,725.001,7251
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,900.00/head1,900.00–1,900.001,9001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,452.00/head1,405.00–1,480.001,4525
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,660.00/head1,600.00–1,740.001,6603
HeifersMedium and Large 1477234.83/cwt230.00–242.001,12037
BullsMedium and Large 2426245.09/cwt240.00–250.001,04414
BullsMedium and Large 1520237.17/cwt230.00–245.001,2339
BullsMedium and Large 2615208.28/cwt205.00–210.001,2813
BullsMedium and Large 3405235.00/cwt235.00–235.009521
BullsMedium and Large 2478235.78/cwt230.00–240.001,12713
HeifersMedium and Large 2680190.00/cwt190.00–190.001,2921
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2887195.25/cwt195.25–195.251,73260
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added608222.02/cwt220.00–225.001,35022
HeifersMedium and Large 1627213.44/cwt205.00–215.001,33813
HeifersMedium and Large 1527223.44/cwt222.00–227.001,17814
BullsMedium and Large 2528221.67/cwt218.00–225.001,1707
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2923179.00/cwt179.00–179.001,6524
SteersMedium and Large 1432265.00/cwt265.00–265.001,1452

How this sale compares

Alabama weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Alabama auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.