Sale reports / Alabama / Cullman Stockyards / 2023-07-18

Cullman Stockyards

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Cullman, Alabama · Tue, Jul 18
● Final62 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2001
Feeder Cattle receipts
706 head
▼ 142 vs last sale 848▼ 49 vs year ago 755 · −6.5%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
85 head
▼ 67 vs last sale 152▼ 8 vs year ago 93 · −8.6%
Replacement Cattle receipts
36 head
▼ 25 vs last sale 61▲ 15 vs year ago 21 · +71.4%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cattle sold mostly steady. Lightweight feeder steers and bulls sold sharply higher, heavyweight feeder steers and bulls sold unevenly steady. Feeder heifers sold unevenly steady. Trade active with good demand. Replacement cattle sold firm.

Weight class

Steers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb steers averaged $252.15/cwt on 167 head.
Average price
$252.15
167 head · 620 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,565
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
−$359
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium and Large 1-2
$29.08/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+4.36
vs AL average

What quality paid 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1549266.581,46551
Medium and Large 2535254.101,36158
Medium and Large 1-2768237.501,82458
One grade step is worth $29.08/cwt here — about −$359 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale167 hd
252.15
—
AL average13 barns · 877 hd
247.79
+4.36
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—High1,654121.872,0169thin
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,205103.001,24140
CowsBreaker 75-80%Low1,345102.421,37811
CowsLean 85-90%Average1,09995.581,0505thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)—$1,5256
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)—$1,3501thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)—$1,3503thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)—$1,7752thin

Every lot, as filed

62 lots · USDA AMS · Cullman Stockyard Cattle Auction - Cullman, AL
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
HeifersMedium and Large 1Fancy—670209.00/cwt209.00–209.001,4002
HeifersMedium and Large 2—575203.54/cwt200.00–207.001,1709
SteersMedium and Large 2—426280.00/cwt280.00–280.001,1934
SteersMedium and Large 1—593256.00/cwt256.00–256.001,51815
HeifersMedium and Large 2—470218.36/cwt215.00–225.001,02620
HeifersMedium and Large 2—660185.00/cwt185.00–185.001,2211
HeifersMedium and Large 3—473210.00/cwt210.00–210.009933
HeifersMedium and Large 2—538210.57/cwt207.00–215.001,13324
SteersMedium and Large 2—538243.48/cwt242.00–245.001,3102
SteersMedium and Large 1-2—768237.50/cwt237.50–237.501,82458
HeifersMedium and Large 1—335250.00/cwt250.00–250.008381
HeifersMedium and Large 2—616197.92/cwt195.00–200.001,2195
HeifersMedium and Large 1—520219.83/cwt219.00–225.001,14326
HeifersMedium and Large 2—434226.18/cwt220.00–230.0098212
SteersMedium and Large 2—488272.36/cwt265.00–275.001,32919
SteersMedium and Large 2—562241.80/cwt240.00–242.001,35920
SteersMedium and Large 1—427300.68/cwt295.00–305.001,2847
SteersMedium and Large 1—459292.90/cwt285.00–300.001,3445
HeifersMedium and Large 1—464226.20/cwt225.00–230.001,05010
HeifersMedium and Large 1—368241.03/cwt240.00–242.008872
SteersMedium and Large 1—385315.00/cwt315.00–315.001,2132
SteersMedium and Large 1—513270.86/cwt265.00–275.001,3905
SteersMedium and Large 2—395305.00/cwt305.00–305.001,2051
SteersMedium and Large 1—618247.19/cwt240.00–254.001,52817
SteersMedium and Large 2—614234.58/cwt230.00–235.001,44012
BullsMedium and Large 2—373288.30/cwt285.00–295.001,0753
BullsMedium and Large 2—423276.63/cwt270.00–285.001,17012
BullsMedium and Large 2—574221.32/cwt217.00–225.001,2707
BullsMedium and Large 1—575235.14/cwt230.00–242.001,35210
BullsMedium and Large 1—509239.48/cwt237.00–245.001,2197
BullsMedium and Large 1—476272.49/cwt270.00–280.001,2978
CowsBreaker 75-80%—1,36597.14/cwt95.00–99.001,3263
CowsBoner 80-85%—1,15397.32/cwt94.00–99.001,12211
CowsBoner 80-85%—1,257109.69/cwt107.00–114.001,3799
CowsLean 85-90%—1,09995.58/cwt95.00–97.001,0505
CowsBoner 80-85%—1,210103.11/cwt100.00–106.001,24820
CowsBreaker 75-80%—1,435108.00/cwt108.00–108.001,5502
CowsBreaker 75-80%—1,305103.20/cwt99.00–105.001,3476
Bulls——1,950132.00/cwt132.00–132.002,5741
Bulls——1,726123.40/cwt121.00–125.002,1305
Bulls——1,435115.94/cwt114.00–119.001,6643
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-2——1,775.00/head1,775.00–1,775.001,7752
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2——1,350.00/head1,350.00–1,350.001,3501
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2——1,490.00/head1,450.00–1,575.001,4905
Bred CowsMedium and Large 3——1,350.00/head1,325.00–1,375.001,3503
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy——1,700.00/head1,700.00–1,700.001,7001
BullsMedium and Large 2—478260.04/cwt255.00–265.001,2437
BullsMedium and Large 2—524224.03/cwt220.00–230.001,1749
BullsMedium and Large 2—715190.00/cwt190.00–190.001,3594
BullsMedium and Large 3—450250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,1251
BullsMedium and Large 2—625211.69/cwt210.00–215.001,3233
BullsMedium and Large 1—431294.91/cwt290.00–300.001,2717
HeifersMedium and Large 2—375235.30/cwt232.00–237.008824
HeifersMedium and Large 1—431233.13/cwt230.00–237.001,0056
HeifersMedium and Large 1—619209.08/cwt205.00–212.001,2948
BullsMedium and Large 2—655200.00/cwt200.00–200.001,3101
BullsMedium and Large 3—580215.00/cwt215.00–215.001,2471
BullsMedium and Large 3—402262.65/cwt258.00–265.001,0563
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added—586230.00/cwt230.00–230.001,34812
HeifersMedium and Large 1—655190.00/cwt190.00–190.001,2451
HeifersMedium and Large 1—580219.26/cwt210.00–222.501,2729
HeifersMedium and Large 1Fancy—630217.00/cwt217.00–217.001,3671

How this sale compares

Alabama weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Alabama auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.