Sale reports / Alabama / Cullman Stockyards / 2023-05-23

Cullman Stockyards

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Cullman, Alabama · Tue, May 23
● Final57 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2001
Feeder Cattle receipts
611 head
▼ 226 vs last sale 837▼ 255 vs year ago 866 · −29.4%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
98 head
▲ 37 vs last sale 61▲ 4 vs year ago 94 · +4.3%
Replacement Cattle receipts
90 head
▼ 16 vs last sale 106▲ 47 vs year ago 43 · +109.3%
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cattle sold steady to 2.00 higher. Feeder steers and bulls sold 3.00 to 5.00 higher, feeder heifers sold unevenly steady. Replacement cattle sold firm. Trade active with good demand on feeders.

Weight class

Heifers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb heifers averaged $210.50/cwt on 122 head.
Average price
$210.50
122 head · 483 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,017
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$81
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium and Large 3
$17.85/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+7.74
vs AL average

What quality paid 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1481214.851,03374
Medium and Large 2487204.5799743
Medium and Large 3483197.009525thin
One grade step is worth $17.85/cwt here — about $81 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale122 hd
210.50
—
AL average15 barns · 1,299 hd
202.76
+7.74
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Low1,882118.202,22510
CowsBoner 80-85%High1,20197.461,17047
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,42297.441,38519
CowsLean 85-90%Average1,13393.421,0582thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)—$1,3382thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)—$1,3216
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)—$1,1001thin
Bred Cows1st Stage (1-3 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)—$1,0333thin
Cow-Calf Pairs2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)—$1,6132thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)—$1,4098
Cow-Calf PairsOpenAged (>8 yrs)—$1,3333thin

Every lot, as filed

57 lots · USDA AMS · Cullman Stockyard Cattle Auction - Cullman, AL
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
HeifersMedium and Large 1—470211.67/cwt210.00–215.0099529
HeifersMedium and Large 1—566207.02/cwt205.00–208.001,1726
HeifersMedium and Large 1—600195.00/cwt195.00–195.001,1702
HeifersMedium and Large 2—377225.00/cwt225.00–225.008483
HeifersMedium and Large 1—660182.00/cwt182.00–182.001,2011
HeifersMedium and Large 2—467204.79/cwt200.00–207.009569
HeifersMedium and Large 3—520190.00/cwt190.00–190.009882
HeifersMedium and Large 1—435226.58/cwt225.00–235.0098623
HeifersMedium and Large 2—515198.33/cwt195.00–200.001,02112
HeifersMedium and Large 2—685172.00/cwt172.00–172.001,1781
HeifersMedium and Large 2—442216.41/cwt210.00–220.009577
HeifersMedium and Large 2—577191.63/cwt190.00–195.001,1066
HeifersMedium and Large 1—385230.00/cwt230.00–230.008861
HeifersMedium and Large 3—440205.00/cwt205.00–205.009022
HeifersMedium and Large 2—625187.00/cwt187.00–187.001,1691
SteersMedium and Large 2—586225.00/cwt225.00–225.001,3195
SteersMedium and Large 2—466238.14/cwt237.50–240.001,1104
SteersMedium and Large 2—690206.00/cwt206.00–206.001,4213
SteersMedium and Large 2—1,007162.00/cwt162.00–162.001,6312
SteersMedium and Large 2—645217.00/cwt217.00–217.001,4006
SteersMedium and Large 1—529231.00/cwt231.00–231.001,22212
SteersMedium and Large 1—808186.00/cwt186.00–186.001,5035
BullsMedium and Large 3—430217.00/cwt217.00–217.009332
BullsMedium and Large 1—700174.00/cwt174.00–174.001,2186
BullsMedium and Large 1—602215.00/cwt215.00–215.001,2945
BullsMedium and Large 1—419238.33/cwt235.00–242.009995
BullsMedium and Large 1—750166.00/cwt166.00–166.001,2452
BullsMedium and Large 1—570216.77/cwt215.00–220.001,2364
CowsLean 85-90%—1,13393.42/cwt90.00–96.001,0582
CowsBreaker 75-80%—1,42095.79/cwt93.00–98.001,36011
CowsBreaker 75-80%—1,42499.72/cwt98.00–103.001,4208
CowsBoner 80-85%—1,287104.14/cwt101.00–107.001,3409
CowsBoner 80-85%—1,17896.74/cwt95.00–100.001,14030
Bulls——1,853112.67/cwt111.00–114.002,0883
Bulls——1,803117.09/cwt115.00–118.002,1113
CowsBoner 80-85%—1,18992.64/cwt90.00–94.001,1018
Bulls——1,964123.17/cwt122.00–125.002,4194
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-2——1,612.50/head1,500.00–1,725.001,6132
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-2——1,409.38/head1,375.00–1,450.001,4098
Bred CowsMedium and Large 3——1,100.00/head1,100.00–1,100.001,1001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2——1,337.50/head1,325.00–1,350.001,3382
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2——1,033.33/head1,025.00–1,050.001,0333
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2——1,191.67/head1,125.00–1,250.001,1923
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy——1,450.00/head1,450.00–1,450.001,4503
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 3——1,333.33/head1,325.00–1,350.001,3333
HeifersMedium and Large 2Fleshy—415215.00/cwt215.00–215.008923
BullsMedium and Large 2—539213.44/cwt205.00–215.001,15012
BullsMedium and Large 2—580207.56/cwt205.00–210.001,2042
BullsMedium and Large 2—474220.04/cwt215.00–225.001,0438
BullsMedium and Large 1—481233.36/cwt230.00–235.001,1228
BullsMedium and Large 1—524222.95/cwt220.00–230.001,16810
HeifersMedium and Large 2—335230.00/cwt230.00–230.007711
HeifersMedium and Large 3—495195.00/cwt195.00–195.009651
HeifersMedium and Large 1—524208.74/cwt205.00–212.001,09412
BullsMedium and Large 2—428225.68/cwt220.00–230.0096617
BullsMedium and Large 2—620200.00/cwt200.00–200.001,2401
BullsMedium and Large 2—379238.42/cwt235.00–240.009043

How this sale compares

Alabama weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Alabama auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.