Sale reports / Alabama / Cullman Stockyards / 2023-01-31

Cullman Stockyards

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Cullman, Alabama · Tue, Jan 31
● Final49 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2001
Feeder Cattle receipts
640 head
▲ 169 vs last sale 471▼ 160 vs year ago 800 · −20.0%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
45 head
▼ 28 vs last sale 73▼ 45 vs year ago 90 · −50.0%
Replacement Cattle receipts
33 head
▼ 13 vs last sale 46▼ 41 vs year ago 74 · −55.4%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cattle sold 8.00 to 10.00 higher with high dressing boning cows up to 97.00 cwt and high dressing bulls up to 120.00 cwt. Feeder steers and bulls sold steady to firm, feeder heifers sold 3.00 to 5.00 higher. Trade active with very good demand on feeder cattle. Replacement cattle sold firm.

Weight class

Heifers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb heifers averaged $165.12/cwt on 288 head.
Average price
$165.12
288 head · 580 lb average
Value per head Derived
$958
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$329
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium and Large 3
$20.03/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+5.76
vs AL average

What quality paid 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2620168.891,046161
Medium and Large 1552162.1489587
Medium and Large 2481158.0376033
Medium and Large 3482148.867187thin
One grade step is worth $20.03/cwt here — about $329 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale288 hd
165.12
—
AL average15 barns · 1,257 hd
159.36
+5.76
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—Average1,378100.001,3782thin
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,32088.501,1682thin
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,25484.241,05710
CowsLean 85-90%Average1,09978.538635thin

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)—$1,3632thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)—$1,0403thin

Every lot, as filed

49 lots · USDA AMS · Cullman Stockyard Cattle Auction - Cullman, AL
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
BullsMedium and Large 2Fleshy—397205.00/cwt205.00–205.0081415
BullsMedium and Large 1—423209.43/cwt205.00–215.008866
BullsMedium and Large 2—473182.58/cwt170.00–190.008644
BullsMedium and Large 1—725147.00/cwt147.00–147.001,0661
BullsMedium and Large 1—371231.36/cwt225.00–235.008584
BullsMedium and Large 1—513189.99/cwt185.00–195.009754
SteersMedium and Large 1—360240.00/cwt240.00–240.008641
SteersMedium and Large 1—410220.00/cwt220.00–220.009022
SteersMedium and Large 2—455205.00/cwt205.00–205.009331
SteersMedium and Large 2—545185.00/cwt185.00–185.001,0081
SteersMedium and Large 2—601165.00/cwt165.00–165.009923
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2—567171.50/cwt171.50–171.5097291
HeifersMedium and Large 1—650137.00/cwt137.00–137.008911
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added—572164.00/cwt164.00–164.0093822
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added—737140.00/cwt140.00–140.001,0324
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added—667147.50/cwt147.50–147.509844
HeifersMedium and Large 2—474157.75/cwt152.00–160.007488
HeifersMedium and Large 2—620135.00/cwt135.00–135.008371
HeifersMedium and Large 2—425165.52/cwt163.00–168.0070313
HeifersMedium and Large 2—578148.31/cwt145.00–150.008573
HeifersMedium and Large 3—578141.01/cwt140.00–142.008152
HeifersMedium and Large 1—700130.00/cwt130.00–130.009101
HeifersMedium and Large 1—557156.33/cwt155.00–157.008713
HeifersMedium and Large 1—620147.50/cwt147.50–147.509157
HeifersMedium and Large 3—490150.00/cwt150.00–150.007351
HeifersMedium and Large 3—400155.00/cwt155.00–155.006203
HeifersMedium and Large 1—415170.50/cwt160.00–175.007088
HeifersMedium and Large 1—527158.97/cwt157.00–165.008388
HeifersMedium and Large 2—524152.65/cwt150.00–155.008008
BullsMedium and Large 2—640140.00/cwt140.00–140.008963
BullsMedium and Large 3—443182.51/cwt180.00–185.008092
BullsMedium and Large 2—655140.00/cwt140.00–140.009171
HeifersMedium and Large 3—530145.00/cwt145.00–145.007691
HeifersMedium and Large 1Fancy—567164.36/cwt162.50–167.0093216
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Guaranteed Open—688165.50/cwt165.50–165.501,13970
BullsMedium and Large 2—423195.97/cwt190.00–200.0082911
BullsMedium and Large 2—378216.87/cwt210.00–220.008203
BullsMedium and Large 1—488199.55/cwt195.00–205.0097423
BullsMedium and Large 2—524175.51/cwt170.00–180.009204
BullsMedium and Large 2—572160.36/cwt155.00–165.009176
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added—450178.00/cwt178.00–178.0080113
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2——1,040.00/head970.00–1,135.001,0403
Bred CowsLarge 1-2——1,362.50/head1,300.00–1,425.001,3632
CowsLean 85-90%—1,09978.53/cwt77.00–80.008635
Bulls——1,378100.00/cwt100.00–100.001,3782
CowsBreaker 75-80%—1,10585.00/cwt85.00–85.009391
CowsBreaker 75-80%—1,53592.00/cwt92.00–92.001,4121
CowsBoner 80-85%—1,28485.31/cwt84.00–87.001,0957
CowsBoner 80-85%—1,18581.75/cwt81.00–83.009693

How this sale compares

Alabama weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Alabama auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.