Sale reports / Alabama / Cullman Stockyards / 2022-10-18

Cullman Stockyards

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Cullman, Alabama · Tue, Oct 18
● Final49 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 2001
Feeder Cattle receipts
916 head
▼ 71 vs last sale 987▲ 99 vs year ago 817 · +12.1%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
117 head
▲ 40 vs last sale 77▲ 47 vs year ago 70 · +67.1%
Replacement Cattle receipts
22 head
▼ 20 vs last sale 42▼ 19 vs year ago 41 · −46.3%
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to two weeks ago: Slaughter cattle sold 3.00 to 7.00 lower. Feeder cattle sold 4.00 to 7.00 lower. Trade active with moderate demand on heavyweight feeders, however unweaned feeders sold with very light demand. Replacement cattle sold steady.

Weight class

Heifers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb heifers averaged $144.17/cwt on 136 head.
Average price
$144.17
136 head · 587 lb average
Value per head Derived
$846
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$543
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium and Large 3
$27.50/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+10.16
vs AL average

What quality paid 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2736152.001,11958
Medium and Large 1479142.5068354
Medium and Large 2468129.4060522
Medium and Large 3463124.505762thin
One grade step is worth $27.50/cwt here — about $543 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale136 hd
144.17
—
AL average16 barns · 1,349 hd
134.00
+10.16
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Bulls—High1,58890.691,44014
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,47065.3696114
CowsBoner 80-85%High1,26263.0179626
CowsLean 85-90%Average1,09856.6062112

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Cow-Calf PairsOpenAged (>8 yrs)—$1,1002thin

Every lot, as filed

49 lots · USDA AMS · Cullman Stockyard Cattle Auction - Cullman, AL
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
SteersMedium and Large 1—338192.00/cwt192.00–192.006494
HeifersMedium and Large 3—490122.00/cwt122.00–122.005981
HeifersMedium and Large 2—420134.33/cwt134.00–135.005643
HeifersMedium and Large 2—550120.00/cwt120.00–120.006601
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added—403154.00/cwt154.00–154.006217
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added—656128.00/cwt128.00–128.008404
SteersMedium and Large 2—578147.00/cwt147.00–147.0085017
HeifersMedium and Large 1—660117.00/cwt117.00–117.007721
HeifersMedium and Large 2—638113.48/cwt112.00–115.007242
HeifersMedium and Large 1—644123.78/cwt120.00–125.007974
SteersMedium and Large 1—526164.65/cwt164.00–167.5086625
SteersMedium and Large 1—461173.04/cwt167.00–178.007987
SteersMedium and Large 1—412179.78/cwt177.50–181.007416
SteersMedium and Large 1—571151.00/cwt151.00–151.008626
HeifersMedium and Large 1—331154.00/cwt154.00–154.0051010
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added—512147.00/cwt147.00–147.0075310
SteersMedium and Large 2—515157.00/cwt157.00–157.008092
SteersMedium and Large 2—630134.00/cwt134.00–134.008441
BullsMedium and Large 1—575142.68/cwt142.00–144.008203
BullsMedium and Large 1—730130.00/cwt130.00–130.009491
BullsMedium and Large 1—482153.37/cwt150.00–157.007396
BullsMedium and Large 1—390174.00/cwt174.00–174.006795
BullsMedium and Large 1—529153.36/cwt150.00–157.508115
BullsMedium and Large 1—429163.50/cwt160.00–167.007014
HeifersMedium and Large 1—470140.57/cwt139.00–141.0066114
HeifersMedium and Large 1—563129.00/cwt129.00–129.007263
BullsMedium and Large 2—528139.73/cwt135.00–142.007383
HeifersMedium and Large 2—328148.00/cwt148.00–148.004855
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2Value Added—736152.00/cwt152.00–152.001,11958
HeifersMedium and Large 1—505128.00/cwt128.00–128.006461
HeifersMedium and Large 2—467125.33/cwt124.00–127.005853
HeifersMedium and Large 2—520122.61/cwt120.00–125.006388
BullsMedium and Large 2—623126.66/cwt124.00–130.007894
BullsMedium and Large 3—427145.00/cwt145.00–145.006193
BullsMedium and Large 2—487145.51/cwt144.00–147.007098
BullsMedium and Large 2—409155.02/cwt150.00–158.006344
HeifersMedium and Large 3—435127.00/cwt127.00–127.005521
BullsMedium and Large 2—577132.40/cwt130.00–135.007645
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-2——1,100.00/head1,100.00–1,100.001,1002
CowsBreaker 75-80%—1,41363.44/cwt61.00–66.008966
Bulls——1,78896.13/cwt95.00–98.001,7194
Bulls——1,52784.02/cwt82.00–85.001,2833
Bulls——1,49990.44/cwt87.00–92.001,3567
CowsBoner 80-85%—1,40367.42/cwt67.00–68.009465
CowsBoner 80-85%—1,24657.73/cwt57.00–58.007194
CowsBreaker 75-80%—1,55068.06/cwt67.00–70.001,0557
CowsBreaker 75-80%—1,25058.00/cwt58.00–58.007251
CowsLean 85-90%—1,09856.60/cwt55.00–59.0062112
CowsBoner 80-85%—1,22562.96/cwt60.00–66.0077117

How this sale compares

Alabama weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Alabama auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.