Sale reports / Alabama / Arab Stockyards / 2024-10-29

Arab Stockyards

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Arab, Alabama · Tue, Oct 29
● Final68 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1991
Feeder Cattle receipts
694 head
70 vs last sale 624 234 vs year ago 460 · +50.9%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
72 head
1 vs last sale 73 97 vs year ago 169 · 57.4%
Replacement Cattle receipts
38 head
5 vs last sale 43 13 vs year ago 25 · +52.0%
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cattle sold 2.00 to 4.00 lower. All feeder classes sold 2.00 to 9.00 lower. Trade active with moderate to good demand on feeder cattle. Replacement cattle sold mostly steady.

Weight class

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $224.34/cwt on 40 head. That ranks 1 of 29 comparable sales and sits 160.73 against this barn's trailing median of $385.06.
Average price
$224.34
40 head · 549 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,231
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$134
per head · Medium and Large 1 over Medium and Large 3
$18.90/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+0.28
vs AL average
36.12 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1567234.001,3279thin
Medium and Large 2533227.561,21316thin
Medium and Large 3555215.101,19315thin
One grade step is worth $18.90/cwt here — about $134 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 700–800 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

29 sales
436390343297median 385.0612/1602/2404/2806/1608/18
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $422.44, low $310.75, median $385.06 across 29 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale40 hd
224.34
AL average14 barns · 551 hd
224.05
+0.28
National average194 barns · 26,693 hd
260.46
−36.12
This barn, trailing median29 sales
385.06
−160.73
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsLow1,873150.482,8184thin
CowsBoner 80-85%High1,292120.151,55223
CowsBreaker 75-80%High1,508119.821,80712
CowsLean 85-90%Average1,14199.631,13713

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)$1,5001thin
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)$1,4882thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)$2,3001thin
Stock CowsOpenYoung (2-4 yrs)$1,20913

Every lot, as filed

68 lots · USDA AMS · Arab Livestock Market - Arab, AL
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
HeifersMedium and Large 3350–400387253.64/cwt250.00–256.009823
BullsMedium and Large 3750–800753180.00/cwt180.00–180.001,3552
BullsMedium and Large 3400–450420265.06/cwt260.00–270.001,1132
SteersMedium and Large 2400–450435295.00/cwt295.00–295.001,2831
HeifersMedium and Large 2300–350310265.00/cwt265.00–265.008221
BullsMedium and Large 2450–500468263.54/cwt260.00–270.001,2333
SteersMedium and Large 2450–500475280.00/cwt280.00–280.001,3302
SteersMedium and Large 3450–500475270.00/cwt270.00–270.001,2831
SteersMedium and Large 3400–450435285.00/cwt285.00–285.001,2401
HeifersMedium and Large 2400–450407248.42/cwt247.00–252.001,0117
HeifersMedium and Large 2450–500482242.03/cwt238.00–242.501,1679
SteersMedium and Large 2350–400383307.00/cwt307.00–307.001,1765
HeifersMedium and Large 2750–800760187.00/cwt187.00–187.001,4211
HeifersMedium and Large 3500–550533219.50/cwt217.00–225.001,1706
HeifersMedium and Large 3750–800760170.00/cwt170.00–170.001,2921
BullsMedium and Large 3550–600571230.71/cwt225.00–235.001,3178
BullsMedium and Large 3500–550531241.96/cwt239.00–247.001,2855
HeifersMedium and Large 2650–700662204.71/cwt200.00–207.001,3553
HeifersMedium and Large 2600–650600213.50/cwt212.00–215.001,2812
BullsMedium and Large 3300–350323294.96/cwt290.00–300.009532
BullsMedium and Large 3600–650605223.00/cwt223.00–223.001,3491
SteersMedium and Large 3500–550548258.00/cwt258.00–258.001,4142
HeifersMedium and Large 3400–450422237.41/cwt235.00–240.001,0023
BullsMedium and Large 3700–750715190.00/cwt190.00–190.001,3593
HeifersMedium and Large 3600–650625203.44/cwt200.00–207.001,2722
HeifersMedium and Large 3450–500474226.78/cwt224.00–232.001,07515
BullsMedium and Large 3650–700664200.50/cwt200.00–202.001,3314
SteersMedium and Large 3650–700698225.00/cwt225.00–225.001,5712
SteersMedium and Large 3550–600550245.00/cwt245.00–245.001,3481
Bulls1,760146.00/cwt146.00–146.002,5701
Bulls2,035157.00/cwt157.00–157.003,1951
CowsBoner 80-85%1,286124.46/cwt122.00–127.001,60111
CowsBoner 80-85%1,271113.11/cwt111.00–114.001,4385
CowsLean 85-90%1,06099.08/cwt97.00–102.001,0503
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,530123.35/cwt122.00–124.001,8876
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1-21,209.08/head1,008.00–1,386.001,20913
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-22,300.00/head2,300.00–2,300.002,3001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,500.00/head1,500.00–1,500.001,5001
Bred CowsMedium and Large 31,487.50/head1,450.00–1,525.001,4882
CowsLean 85-90%1,17492.39/cwt90.00–95.001,0855
CowsLean 85-90%1,157107.20/cwt105.00–109.001,2405
CowsBoner 80-85%1,316118.42/cwt116.00–120.001,5587
Bulls1,848149.46/cwt148.00–151.002,7622
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,508118.32/cwt118.00–119.001,7843
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,465114.26/cwt113.00–115.001,6743
HeifersMedium and Large 1550–600567234.00/cwt234.00–234.001,3279
BullsMedium and Large 3450–500469251.77/cwt250.00–257.001,1814
HeifersMedium and Large 3550–600569212.17/cwt210.00–218.001,2079
HeifersMedium and Large 3650–700680192.54/cwt190.00–195.001,3092
BullsMedium and Large 3350–400365286.60/cwt285.00–290.001,0463
BullsMedium and Large 2350–400370296.58/cwt295.00–300.001,0973
BullsMedium and Large 1400–450408292.48/cwt290.00–295.001,1932
BullsMedium and Large 1500–550505263.00/cwt263.00–263.001,3281
BullsMedium and Large 1450–500450278.00/cwt278.00–278.001,2511
HeifersMedium and Large 1Fancy650–700691222.50/cwt222.50–222.501,53722
HeifersMedium and Large 1700–750705200.00/cwt200.00–200.001,4101
HeifersMedium and Large 2700–750715193.00/cwt193.00–193.001,3801
SteersMedium and Large 2600–650618240.00/cwt240.00–240.001,4833
HeifersMedium and Large 1750–800760197.00/cwt197.00–197.001,4973
HeifersMedium and Large 1600–650635223.00/cwt223.00–223.001,4163
SteersMedium and Large 1500–550509276.00/cwt276.00–276.001,4058
BullsMedium and Large 2550–600578242.53/cwt240.00–245.001,4022
HeifersMedium and Large 2500–550513231.76/cwt228.00–234.001,1899
HeifersMedium and Large 2550–600559222.16/cwt217.00–225.001,2427
BullsMedium and Large 2650–700661211.98/cwt210.00–218.001,4014
BullsMedium and Large 2500–550510255.23/cwt254.00–257.001,3024
HeifersMedium and Large 2350–400395258.50/cwt257.00–260.001,0212
BullsMedium and Large 2400–450423284.01/cwt280.00–287.001,2013

How this sale compares

Alabama weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Alabama auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.