Sale reports / Alabama / Arab Stockyards / 2024-07-16

Arab Stockyards

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Arab, Alabama · Tue, Jul 16
● Final63 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1991
Feeder Cattle receipts
669 head
87 vs last sale 756 21 vs year ago 690 · 3.0%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
80 head
59 vs last sale 139 48 vs year ago 128 · 37.5%
Replacement Cattle receipts
17 head
18 vs last sale 35 35 vs year ago 52 · 67.3%
View

Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cattle sold 2.00 to 5.00 lower with high yielding boning cows up to 152.00 cwt. Feeder steers sold 3.00 to 8.00 lower, feeder heifers sold 5.00 to 9.00 lower, feeder bulls sold 6.00 to 8.00 lower. Trade active with moderate demand on feeder cattle. Replacement cattle sold mostly steady.

Weight class

Heifers · summary 500–600 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
500–600 lb heifers averaged $271.11/cwt on 106 head. That ranks 1 of 29 comparable sales and sits 113.96 against this barn's trailing median of $385.06.
Average price
$271.11
106 head · 536 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,453
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
$250
per head · Medium and Large 1-2 over Medium and Large 3
$47.76/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+17.24
vs AL average
+13.31 vs national

What quality paid 500–600 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 1-2535281.501,50680
Medium and Large 2540243.081,31215thin
Medium and Large 3538233.741,25611thin
One grade step is worth $47.76/cwt here — about $250 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 500–600 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

This barn's trailing prices 500–600 lb

29 sales
436390343297median 385.0612/1602/2404/2806/1608/18
Heifers 500–600 lb: high $422.44, low $310.75, median $385.06 across 29 sales. Sales under 10 head in this class are excluded, so a thin day cannot swing the median or the ranking.

How it compared 500–600 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale106 hd
271.11
AL average15 barns · 616 hd
253.87
+17.24
National average156 barns · 7,883 hd
257.80
+13.31
This barn, trailing median29 sales
385.06
−113.96
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsLow1,756157.452,7648thin
CowsBoner 80-85%Low1,180132.801,56728
CowsBreaker 75-80%Low1,468128.911,8928thin
CowsLean 85-90%Average1,047116.551,22126

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows3rd Stage (7-9 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)$1,5751thin
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)$1,5001thin
Stock CowsOpenYoung (2-4 yrs)$1,2677

Every lot, as filed

63 lots · USDA AMS · Arab Livestock Market - Arab, AL
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
BullsMedium and Large 3400–450431292.43/cwt290.00–295.001,2604
HeifersMedium and Large 2550–600565237.45/cwt230.00–240.001,3427
BullsMedium and Large 2450–500460291.02/cwt290.00–292.001,3392
BullsMedium and Large 2650–700665245.00/cwt245.00–245.001,6291
HeifersMedium and Large 3300–350325305.00/cwt305.00–305.009911
HeifersMedium and Large 3250–300290315.00/cwt315.00–315.009141
SteersMedium and Large 2600–650605260.00/cwt260.00–260.001,5732
HeifersMedium and Large 2600–650623225.68/cwt222.00–230.001,4063
HeifersMedium and Large 2700–750710214.54/cwt212.00–217.001,5232
SteersMedium and Large 2550–600570277.41/cwt275.00–280.001,5812
HeifersMedium and Large 2750–800755207.00/cwt207.00–207.001,5631
BullsMedium and Large 3500–550523271.76/cwt267.00–275.001,4215
BullsMedium and Large 3300–350308317.97/cwt315.00–320.009795
BullsMedium and Large 2700–750718225.08/cwt220.00–230.001,6163
BullsMedium and Large 2500–550513284.24/cwt282.00–285.001,4584
HeifersMedium and Large 1-2500–550535281.50/cwt281.50–281.501,50680
HeifersMedium and Large 2500–550518248.01/cwt245.00–257.001,2858
BullsMedium and Large 2550–600565269.69/cwt265.00–272.001,5243
BullsMedium and Large 2300–350305330.00/cwt330.00–330.001,0071
BullsMedium and Large 2400–450423301.05/cwt300.00–305.001,2735
BullsMedium and Large 2350–400379316.01/cwt312.00–320.001,1984
SteersMedium and Large 1800–850812235.00/cwt235.00–235.001,9086
SteersMedium and Large 1400–450418326.37/cwt322.00–330.001,3643
SteersMedium and Large 1600–650638278.75/cwt278.75–278.751,77839
HeifersMedium and Large 2400–450405276.67/cwt275.00–280.001,1213
CowsBoner 80-85%1,128127.38/cwt124.00–130.001,43710
CowsBoner 80-85%1,200133.26/cwt131.00–136.001,59910
CowsLean 85-90%1,062116.29/cwt112.00–118.001,2359
CowsLean 85-90%1,011107.61/cwt105.00–110.001,0886
CowsLean 85-90%1,055121.65/cwt119.00–125.001,28311
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,496126.35/cwt124.00–129.001,8904
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-21,500.00/head1,500.00–1,500.001,5001
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1-21,267.43/head1,027.00–1,362.001,2677
Bred CowsMedium and Large 2-31,575.00/head1,575.00–1,575.001,5751
SteersMedium and Large 1500–550532305.00/cwt305.00–305.001,6233
Bulls1,713147.59/cwt145.00–150.002,5283
Bulls1,745168.39/cwt166.00–170.002,9382
Bulls1,805160.03/cwt158.00–164.002,8893
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,440131.46/cwt130.00–133.001,8934
CowsBoner 80-85%1,219139.00/cwt137.00–142.001,6948
HeifersMedium and Large 3650–700677211.98/cwt207.00–215.001,4356
HeifersMedium and Large 2250–300295325.00/cwt325.00–325.009591
HeifersMedium and Large 2300–350311315.51/cwt315.00–317.009814
BullsMedium and Large 1400–450407324.01/cwt320.00–327.001,3196
HeifersMedium and Large 1600–650600235.00/cwt235.00–235.001,4101
SteersMedium and Large 1700–750717259.00/cwt259.00–259.001,8577
HeifersMedium and Large 3500–550519237.86/cwt235.00–240.001,2347
HeifersMedium and Large 3350–400372278.30/cwt275.00–285.001,0356
SteersMedium and Large 3550–600570266.26/cwt260.00–270.001,5184
HeifersMedium and Large 3400–450426268.38/cwt265.00–272.001,1435
BullsMedium and Large 3250–300270335.00/cwt335.00–335.009051
SteersMedium and Large 3400–450438300.00/cwt300.00–300.001,3142
BullsMedium and Large 3550–600575257.96/cwt255.00–262.001,4833
BullsMedium and Large 3450–500474283.15/cwt280.00–285.001,34210
HeifersMedium and Large 3550–600570226.52/cwt222.00–230.001,2914
HeifersMedium and Large 3450–500459259.41/cwt255.00–262.001,1915
HeifersMedium and Large 3600–650631217.44/cwt215.00–220.001,3727
BullsMedium and Large 3350–400382300.00/cwt300.00–300.001,1465
HeifersMedium and Large 2650–700665222.66/cwt220.00–225.001,4813
HeifersMedium and Large 2450–500465268.01/cwt267.00–269.001,2462
BullsMedium and Large 3600–650628246.95/cwt240.00–250.001,5516
SteersMedium and Large 3700–750700225.00/cwt225.00–225.001,5751
SteersMedium and Large 3350–400350315.00/cwt315.00–315.001,1031

How this sale compares

Alabama weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Alabama auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.