Sale reports / Alabama / Arab Stockyards / 2023-09-19

Arab Stockyards

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Arab, Alabama · Tue, Sep 19
● Final65 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1991
Feeder Cattle receipts
1,095 head
185 vs last sale 910 518 vs year ago 577 · +89.8%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
251 head
121 vs last sale 130 141 vs year ago 110 · +128.2%
Replacement Cattle receipts
35 head
22 vs last sale 13 19 vs year ago 16 · +118.8%
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cattle sold 1.00 to 3.00 lower with high yielding boning cows up to 113.00 cwt and high yielding bulls up to 137.00 cwt. Feeder steers sold 3.00 to 8.00 higher, feeder bulls sold 2.00 to 8.00 lower, feeder heifers sold 1.00 to 5.00 lower. Trade active with good demand on feeder cattle. Replacement cattle sold mostly steady.

Replacement cattle sold mostly steady.

Weight class

Steers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb steers averaged $255.53/cwt on 136 head.
Average price
$255.53
136 head · 635 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,622
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
−$336
per head · Medium and Large 2 over Medium and Large 1
$32.00/cwt at this weight
vs the market
+12.10
vs AL average

What quality paid 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 2480262.001,2588thin
Medium and Large 1-2658256.001,685116
Medium and Large 3477250.001,19310thin
Medium and Large 1693230.001,5942thin
One grade step is worth $32.00/cwt here — about −$336 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale136 hd
255.53
AL average15 barns · 1,376 hd
243.44
+12.10
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsHigh1,651120.351,98711
CowsBreaker 75-80%Average1,44098.091,41213
CowsBoner 80-85%High1,20897.201,174116
CowsLean 85-90%High99486.9386473

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Aged (>8 yrs)$8882thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)$1,4382thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenAged (>8 yrs)$1,1932thin
Stock CowsOpenYoung (2-4 yrs)$9689

Every lot, as filed

65 lots · USDA AMS · Arab Livestock Market - Arab, AL
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
HeifersMedium and Large 1630212.00/cwt207.00–217.001,3362
HeifersMedium and Large 1665205.00/cwt205.00–205.001,3631
HeifersMedium and Large 2568203.45/cwt202.00–205.001,1562
HeifersMedium and Large 1582220.97/cwt217.00–224.001,2863
HeifersMedium and Large 2464218.86/cwt218.00–220.001,0167
HeifersMedium and Large 2690189.33/cwt188.00–190.001,3063
HeifersMedium and Large 1480227.32/cwt226.00–229.001,0913
HeifersMedium and Large 3458215.36/cwt212.00–217.009863
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added591238.18/cwt228.00–239.501,40817
HeifersMedium and Large 3365227.60/cwt225.00–230.008312
HeifersMedium and Large 2375235.96/cwt235.00–237.008852
HeifersMedium and Large 2735175.00/cwt175.00–175.001,2861
HeifersMedium and Large 3620187.42/cwt185.00–190.001,1622
HeifersMedium and Large 1395240.00/cwt240.00–240.009481
SteersMedium and Large 1-2660248.50/cwt248.50–248.501,6409
HeifersMedium and Large 3520202.60/cwt200.00–205.001,0542
HeifersMedium and Large 1305250.00/cwt250.00–250.007631
HeifersMedium and Large 1427233.54/cwt227.00–235.0099716
HeifersMedium and Large 1533222.10/cwt220.00–227.001,1849
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added755199.00/cwt199.00–199.001,5022
SteersMedium and Large 1693230.00/cwt230.00–230.001,5942
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added524245.00/cwt245.00–245.001,28413
SteersMedium and Large 1-2814236.00/cwt236.00–236.001,92138
SteersMedium and Large 2480262.00/cwt262.00–262.001,2588
SteersMedium and Large 3477250.00/cwt250.00–250.001,19310
SteersMedium and Large 1-2572268.00/cwt268.00–268.001,53369
BullsMedium and Large 2633209.55/cwt207.00–212.001,3262
BullsMedium and Large 2533225.97/cwt224.00–228.001,2042
BullsMedium and Large 1668200.00/cwt200.00–200.001,3362
BullsMedium and Large 1375275.00/cwt275.00–275.001,0311
BullsMedium and Large 2668195.03/cwt190.00–197.001,3035
BullsMedium and Large 1713193.04/cwt191.00–195.001,3762
CowsBoner 80-85%1,284106.84/cwt105.00–110.001,3726
CowsLean 85-90%1,00990.34/cwt88.00–93.0091241
CowsLean 85-90%1,00384.74/cwt82.00–87.0085022
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,40397.61/cwt96.00–100.001,3698
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,44590.51/cwt88.00–93.001,3082
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,535104.42/cwt103.00–107.001,6033
CowsBoner 80-85%1,227100.46/cwt98.00–104.001,23342
CowsLean 85-90%91477.78/cwt75.00–81.0071110
CowsBoner 80-85%1,19094.34/cwt91.00–97.001,12368
Bulls1,813128.47/cwt128.00–129.002,3292
Bulls1,774123.41/cwt120.00–127.002,1894
Bulls1,487114.65/cwt112.00–119.001,7055
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1-2871.67/head702.00–1,023.008726
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1-2Fancy1,159.67/head1,128.00–1,192.001,1603
Bred CowsMedium and Large 3887.50/head850.00–925.008882
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,437.50/head1,350.00–1,525.001,4382
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 31,192.50/head1,100.00–1,285.001,1932
BullsMedium and Large 2474234.26/cwt232.00–238.001,1104
BullsMedium and Large 3668180.00/cwt180.00–180.001,2022
BullsMedium and Large 3415232.00/cwt232.00–232.009632
BullsMedium and Large 3475224.70/cwt220.00–230.001,0678
BullsMedium and Large 3517213.86/cwt210.00–218.001,1067
BullsMedium and Large 3564207.24/cwt202.00–210.001,1694
BullsMedium and Large 2710187.00/cwt187.00–187.001,3281
BullsMedium and Large 3720170.00/cwt170.00–170.001,2241
BullsMedium and Large 3613192.95/cwt190.00–197.001,1833
BullsMedium and Large 3330255.88/cwt252.00–260.008442
BullsMedium and Large 2433243.47/cwt242.00–245.001,0542
BullsMedium and Large 2581212.49/cwt211.00–216.001,2358
HeifersMedium and Large 2527213.97/cwt210.00–217.001,1283
HeifersMedium and Large 3345235.00/cwt235.00–235.008111
HeifersMedium and Large 3431218.48/cwt217.00–220.009424
HeifersMedium and Large 1Value Added659216.00/cwt216.00–216.001,4238

How this sale compares

Alabama weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Alabama auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.