Sale reports / Alabama / Arab Stockyards / 2023-03-21

Arab Stockyards

Feeder Cattle · Slaughter Cattle · Replacement Cattle · Arab, Alabama · Tue, Mar 21
● Final80 lots reportedUSDA AMS · slug 1991
Feeder Cattle receipts
620 head
87 vs last sale 707 105 vs year ago 515 · +20.4%
Slaughter Cattle receipts
117 head
8 vs last sale 109 70 vs year ago 187 · 37.4%
Replacement Cattle receipts
33 head
7 vs last sale 40 13 vs year ago 20 · +65.0%
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Reporter comment USDA

As filed

Compared to two weeks ago: Slaughter cattle sold 1.00 to 3.00 higher with high yielding boning cows up to 109, high yielding slaughter bulls up to 120. Feeder steers and heifers sold unevenly steady, feeder bulls sold steady to 2.00 higher. Trade active with good demand on feeder cattle. Replacement cattle sold steady.

Weight class

Heifers · summary 0–100 lb

Weighted average of every reported lot
0–100 lb heifers averaged $179.03/cwt on 99 head.
Average price
$179.03
99 head · 559 lb average
Value per head Derived
$1,001
Price × average weight ÷ 100
Grade differential Derived
−$315
per head · Medium and Large 3 over Medium and Large 1
$17.79/cwt at this weight
vs the market
13.71
vs AL average

What quality paid 0–100 lb

Frame and muscle grade
Frame / muscleAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
Medium and Large 3405190.6777219thin
Medium and Large 2484187.9690918thin
Medium and Large 1629172.881,08762
One grade step is worth $17.79/cwt here — about −$315 a head. Across this sale the premium is widest at 0–100 lb. USDA reports each grade on its own line and never publishes the spread.

How it compared 0–100 lb

Same class and week · spot auction only
This sale99 hd
179.03
AL average15 barns · 1,551 hd
192.75
−13.71
A barn can sit above the state average at one weight and below it at another — check the class you actually sell.

Slaughter cattle

By class and quality grade · $/cwt
Cull cows and bulls are graded, not weight-classed — grade is what moves the money here.
ClassGradeDressingAvg wt$/cwt$/headHead
BullsHigh1,609110.251,77418
CowsBreaker 75-80%High1,46793.991,37912
CowsBoner 80-85%Average1,12793.811,05744
CowsLean 85-90%High1,04781.5085324

Replacement cattle Per head

By class, stage and age
Bred stock and pairs are reported per head, not per hundredweight — these prices are never mixed with the $/cwt figures above.
ClassStageAgeAvg wt$/headHead
Bred Cows2nd Stage (4-6 mo)Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)$9632thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenYoung/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)$1,2502thin
Cow-Calf PairsOpenAged (>8 yrs)$1,1001thin
Stock CowsOpenYoung (2-4 yrs)$6278

Every lot, as filed

80 lots · USDA AMS · Arab Livestock Market - Arab, AL
Nothing removed and nothing rounded — the same lots as the USDA report, with per-head values added.
ClassGrade / descriptionWeightAvg wtPriceRangePer headHead
HeifersMedium and Large 2424197.19/cwt192.00–200.008365
HeifersMedium and Large 2466190.26/cwt188.00–192.008874
HeifersMedium and Large 1566180.38/cwt177.00–182.001,0218
HeifersMedium and Large 1425207.20/cwt202.00–212.008814
HeifersMedium and Large 3645150.00/cwt150.00–150.009681
HeifersMedium and Large 3465182.00/cwt182.00–182.008461
HeifersMedium and Large 1822138.20/cwt137.00–140.001,1365
HeifersMedium and Large 2530181.41/cwt177.00–187.009613
SteersMedium and Large 1413248.45/cwt247.00–250.001,0262
SteersMedium and Large 1708177.64/cwt175.00–182.001,25825
HeifersMedium and Large 2620162.00/cwt162.00–162.001,0041
HeifersMedium and Large 3273211.01/cwt210.00–212.005762
HeifersMedium and Large 1755153.37/cwt150.00–154.001,15813
HeifersMedium and Large 1682163.94/cwt162.00–164.501,1189
SteersMedium and Large 2325255.00/cwt255.00–255.008291
SteersMedium and Large 3515207.00/cwt207.00–207.001,0661
HeifersMedium and Large 1600170.00/cwt170.00–170.001,0201
HeifersMedium and Large 1473199.82/cwt197.00–203.009456
SteersMedium and Large 1655192.98/cwt190.00–196.001,2642
SteersMedium and Large 1480239.03/cwt238.00–240.001,1472
SteersMedium and Large 2470231.01/cwt230.00–232.001,0862
SteersMedium and Large 2765155.00/cwt155.00–155.001,1861
HeifersMedium and Large 1709158.78/cwt154.00–159.501,1268
HeifersMedium and Large 1530192.45/cwt190.00–195.001,0202
SteersMedium and Large 2730163.00/cwt163.00–163.001,1901
SteersMedium and Large 2570195.00/cwt195.00–195.001,1121
SteersMedium and Large 1-2644189.50/cwt189.50–189.501,2209
SteersMedium and Large 2440232.00/cwt232.00–232.001,0211
SteersMedium and Large 3610170.00/cwt170.00–170.001,0371
SteersMedium and Large 3595187.00/cwt187.00–187.001,1131
SteersMedium and Large 1795165.00/cwt165.00–165.001,3121
SteersMedium and Large 1808163.00/cwt163.00–163.001,3173
SteersMedium and Large 1528235.65/cwt230.00–240.001,2443
SteersMedium and Large 2510215.00/cwt215.00–215.001,0972
BullsMedium and Large 1335267.00/cwt267.00–267.008941
BullsMedium and Large 1562208.65/cwt207.00–212.001,1733
BullsMedium and Large 1633199.49/cwt199.00–200.001,2632
BullsMedium and Large 1413238.60/cwt235.00–245.009856
BullsMedium and Large 1760157.00/cwt157.00–157.001,1931
BullsMedium and Large 1469222.31/cwt220.00–225.001,0437
CowsLean 85-90%1,05783.61/cwt82.00–86.0088415
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,38899.22/cwt98.00–101.001,3772
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,51794.02/cwt91.00–96.001,4268
CowsLean 85-90%1,02279.76/cwt77.00–81.008157
CowsLean 85-90%1,06071.73/cwt70.00–73.007602
CowsBoner 80-85%1,18894.63/cwt92.00–97.001,12415
CowsBoner 80-85%1,04789.37/cwt88.00–91.0093618
CowsBreaker 75-80%1,34588.61/cwt87.00–90.001,1922
CowsBoner 80-85%1,17599.94/cwt98.00–103.001,17411
Bulls1,838115.67/cwt114.00–117.002,1266
Bulls1,608109.54/cwt108.00–113.001,7617
Bulls1,337104.74/cwt104.00–106.001,4005
Stock CowsMedium and Large 1-2627.25/head558.00–713.006278
Bred CowsMedium and Large 1-2962.50/head950.00–975.009632
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 31,100.00/head1,100.00–1,100.001,1001
Cow-Calf PairsMedium and Large 1-21,250.00/head1,250.00–1,250.001,2502
BullsMedium and Large 2478216.16/cwt213.00–219.001,0337
BullsMedium and Large 3320237.32/cwt232.00–240.007594
BullsMedium and Large 3388228.33/cwt225.00–230.008863
BullsMedium and Large 3545202.00/cwt202.00–202.001,1011
BullsMedium and Large 3485210.00/cwt210.00–210.001,0191
BullsMedium and Large 1378255.13/cwt252.00–257.009648
BullsMedium and Large 1650180.00/cwt180.00–180.001,1701
BullsMedium and Large 3250245.00/cwt245.00–245.006131
BullsMedium and Large 3431215.47/cwt212.00–220.009294
BullsMedium and Large 3620173.00/cwt173.00–173.001,0731
BullsMedium and Large 2688175.50/cwt175.00–176.001,2072
BullsMedium and Large 2424225.88/cwt222.00–232.0095810
HeifersMedium and Large 3323206.63/cwt200.00–210.006674
HeifersMedium and Large 1373216.29/cwt215.00–220.008074
HeifersMedium and Large 1Fancy555189.00/cwt189.00–189.001,0491
BullsMedium and Large 2371236.43/cwt232.00–240.008775
BullsMedium and Large 2323248.68/cwt247.00–252.008033
BullsMedium and Large 2520209.43/cwt207.00–212.001,0892
HeifersMedium and Large 3523168.34/cwt165.00–175.008803
HeifersMedium and Large 3418184.72/cwt182.00–187.007723
HeifersMedium and Large 2380210.00/cwt210.00–210.007983
HeifersMedium and Large 2685150.00/cwt150.00–150.001,0282
HeifersMedium and Large 1Fancy475208.00/cwt208.00–208.009881
HeifersMedium and Large 3384196.60/cwt195.00–197.007555

How this sale compares

Alabama weighted averages
One sale is one barn on one day. The state ladder is every Alabama auction USDA reported that week, weighted by head — the fairer test of whether a lot sold well.